
Dawid Moczadlo knew something was wrong before he could explain what it was.
The engineer on his screen had a strong resume and knew what to say. Still, the face did not quite move with the voice. It looked a little like a badly dubbed movie. Moczadlo, who runs a cybersecurity company, tried a quick test: hold a hand up in front of your face.
The candidate would not do it. Moczadlo ended the call. The “applicant” turned out to be a real-time deepfake, and the clip spread quickly online. His reaction was understandable: “I felt a little bit violated, because we are the security experts”. If a cybersecurity expert can get that far into a fake interview, what chance does everyone else have?
Welcome to the modern interview, where the most basic question might be “are you a real person,” and where, increasingly, both sides are bending the truth.
An interview used to be a fairly direct exchange. A hiring manager asked questions. A candidate answered them. Both people made a judgment about the person sitting across from them.
That still happens, but there is another layer now. The answer may have been generated seconds earlier. The resume may have been rewritten to mirror the posting. The job itself may no longer be open.
We sit in the middle of this every day, talking with employers and candidates across IT, engineering, and life sciences. The frustration is coming from both directions. Hiring teams worry that they are interviewing a tool instead of a person. Job seekers worry that they are applying to a system that was never serious about hiring them.
At the far end of the spectrum are candidates who are not candidates at all. Gartner projects that by 2028, one in four candidate profiles worldwide could be fake. The FBI has also connected more than 300 U.S. companies to North Korean operatives who used stolen identities and AI-built personas to get hired.

Most job seekers are nothing like that, thankfully. Far more common is a real, qualified person quietly using AI to survive a rough market. And the tools have gotten unnervingly good:
Gartner found that 6% of candidates admit to some form of interview fraud, like having someone else sit in for them. Employers are reacting. Amazon is among the companies that have banned AI assistance during live interviews.
Most hiring teams draw the line at real-time assistance. Using AI before the interview can help someone explain what they know. Letting it answer during the interview can hide what they do not.
Candidates are not the only ones changing the rules. Employers have introduced their own reasons for job seekers to distrust the process.
Ask a burned-out job seeker why they feel fine gaming the system, and you will hear two words on repeat: ghost jobs. Listings for roles that are already filled, frozen, or were never real to begin with.
So why post a job no one intends to fill? Usually it is nothing dramatic: companies are collecting resumes for later, trying to look like they are growing, or just slow to take a filled role down. The numbers are fuzzy but consistent. On Greenhouse’s own platform, 18 to 22% of the jobs posted in any given quarter get flagged as ghost jobs. And the federal math backs it up: in mid-2025, employers reported 7.4 million openings but made only 5.2 million hires.

Closer to home, it stings a little more. One 2025 report ranked Indianapolis third worst among major U.S metros for ghost jobs, with more than a quarter of local LinkedIn listings flagged as likely phantoms. Behind every one of those applications is a person who spent time tailoring a resume, writing a cover letter, and waiting for a response that may never have been possible. When you work with job seekers every day, that is hard to watch.
AI now reads, ranks, and shortlists applicants before a hiring manager sees a single name. LinkedIn’s Hiring Assistant can work through thousands of applications and look beyond exact keywords. It may recognize, for example, that someone with strong Power BI experience could learn Tableau quickly.
That part is useful. It can surface qualified people who would have been missed by an old keyword filter.
Candidates know a machine may control the first cut, though, so they write for the machine. They paste the job description into an AI tool and ask it to reshape the resume or profile around the role. By the time the application reaches a recruiter, the employer’s AI may be evaluating language produced by the candidate’s AI.
That does not tell you much about the person. It mostly tells you that both systems recognized the same phrases.

We hear versions of this from both sides:
Those situations are not identical, but they come from the same place. People no longer trust the process to judge them fairly, so they look for ways to protect themselves.
There is research showing that people change how they present themselves when they believe an algorithm is evaluating them. They become more analytical and less personal because they assume that is what the machine wants. In other words, even honest candidates can sound less like themselves when AI enters the room.
That is the part hiring teams cannot solve with another detection tool. A detector may catch a strange video feed or an answer delivered a little too perfectly. It does not rebuild trust.
A fair process does. When the job is real, expectations are clear, and candidates get a chance to speak with an actual person, most people do not feel the same need to game every step.
AI will stay in the process, and some of its uses are genuinely helpful. Skills-based matching can uncover strong candidates. Resume tools can help someone explain their experience more clearly. Translation can open a door that bias might otherwise close.
The goal is to use those tools without letting them replace the evidence that matters: how someone thinks, what they have done, and whether the job on the other side is real.

This is one reason a good staffing partner still matters. The value is not simply sending another resume. It is knowing the person behind it, checking the work, understanding what the client needs, and being accountable for the introduction.
A large online applicant pool can be manipulated. A real relationship is harder to fake. When someone has spoken with both sides, asked the follow-up questions, and put their own name on the match, neither the employer nor the candidate is carrying the risk alone.
The third chair is not leaving. Hiring teams and candidates will keep using AI. The task for everyone sitting around the table is to make sure the humans are still the ones doing the talking, and that we can still trust who is sitting across from us.